If you received interest or dividend income,
sold a stock or worked as an independent contractor,
you'll get some version of the Internal Revenue Service
Form 1099 to help you complete your tax return.
As with W-2 wage statements, 1099 forms usually must
be distributed to recipients by the end of January. This
filing season Jan. 31 is on a Sunday, so the deadline
shifts to the next business day, Feb. 1.
A few days shouldn't make much difference, so if you
don't receive an expected Form 1099 in early February,
contact the issuer. Perhaps the payer has an incorrect
or incomplete address for you. Alert the issuer of the
changes and ask for a reissued statement.
Get a duplicate
Even if they tell you it's in the mail, ask for a
duplicate.
If mid-February comes and goes without arrival of
either the original or duplicate statement, call the IRS
at (800) 829-1040 for help in getting this information.
But you don't necessarily have to wait for the
statements to file your return. You generally don't have
to send in the actual 1099 forms with your return. They
are just issued so you'll know how much to report, with
copies going to the IRS so return processors can
double-check your entries. As long as you have the
correct information, you can put it on your tax form
without having the statement in hand.
In this tax tip:
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Get a duplicate.
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Tracking down the data.
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Common 1099 forms.
Tracking down the data
The easiest way to get this missing data is to call the
employer, bank or investment company and ask for your
income information over the phone. In some cases, the
amounts that would be on a 1099 are readily available
from documents you already have.
For example, your bank may put a summary of the
interest paid during the year on your account's December
or January statement. Many financial companies make the
interest figure available through customer service phone
lines or Web sites. And most investment firms include
the year's Form 1099 cumulative amounts as part of
quarterly dividend statements.
If your missing 1099 does finally show up, don't
discard it because you got the information elsewhere and
already filed your return. Check the form to ensure that
the amount it contains is the same as you reported. If
there is any discrepancy, call the issuer to reconcile
the differences.
When the late-arriving data is correct and what you
filed is not, you'll need to file an amended return
Form 1040X. If you don't, expect a call from the
IRS, because the agency will use the final 1099 as its
basis for reviewing your return for accuracy.
Common 1099 forms
Below is a table of various 1099 forms. Don't be
concerned if the interest statements from separate
financial institutions don't look alike. The IRS doesn't
care what format the issuer uses. It just wants the
income and tax information.
Different 1099 forms
|
Proceeds from broker and barter exchange
transactions. |
|
Amount of canceled debt. |
|
Dividends and distributions. |
|
Certain government and qualified state
tuition program payments (this includes
refunds of state income taxes paid). |
|
Interest income. |
|
Long-term care and accelerated death
benefits. |
|
Miscellaneous income. |
|
Original issue discount payments. |
|
Payments from qualified education
programs (Section 529 or 530 plans;
Coverdell account distributions used to
be included here, too, but now have
their own Form 5498-ESA). |
|
Distributions from pensions, annuities,
retirement or profit-sharing plans,
IRAs, insurance contracts, etc. This is
an exception to the nonfiling rule. You
will need to send in a 1099-R with your
return if the statement shows income tax
was withheld. |
|
Proceeds from real estate transactions. |
|
Social Security benefits statement. |
|
Payments by the Railroad Retirement
Board. |